When applying for a marriage-based green card or other immigration benefits, proving that your marriage is legitimate is a crucial step. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) and other immigration agencies carefully review applications to ensure that the marriage is bona fide (genuine) and not solely for immigration purposes. One of the best ways to establish the legitimacy of your marriage is by providing strong documentary evidence. Below is a list of key documents you should collect and submit to strengthen your case.

1. Government-Issued Documents

  • Marriage Certificate: A certified copy of your marriage certificate is essential proof of your legal union.
  • Birth Certificates of Children (if applicable): If you have children together, their birth certificates listing both parents serve as strong evidence of a genuine marriage.
  • Divorce or Death Certificates (if applicable): If either spouse was previously married, providing proof of legal termination of past marriages is required.

2. Financial Documents

  • Joint Bank Account Statements: Providing statements from a shared bank account shows financial commingling.
  • Joint Tax Returns: Filing taxes together as a married couple demonstrates an economic partnership.
  • Shared Credit Card Statements: Showing both spouses on a joint credit card account indicates financial trust.

3. Proof of Living Together

  • Rental or Mortgage Agreements: Documents listing both spouses as co-tenants or co-owners.
  • Utility Bills or Insurance Policies: Shared household expenses prove a real marital relationship.
  • Driver’s Licenses or IDs with the Same Address: This helps confirm cohabitation.
  • Mail Addressed to Both Spouses: Jointly received mail, such as wedding invitations or joint memberships, can serve as additional proof.

4. Photographs and Communication Records

  • Wedding and Family Photos: Candid and event photos showing you with friends and family reinforce the authenticity of your marriage.
  • Travel Records: Plane tickets, hotel bookings, or visa stamps showing shared trips.
  • Screenshots of Text Messages and Emails: Conversations between spouses over time can help establish a real relationship.
  • Phone Call Logs: Call history showing regular communication between spouses.

5. Affidavits from Friends and Family

  • Letters from Friends and Family: Signed and notarized affidavits from loved ones who can vouch for your relationship.
  • Statements from Employers, Landlords, or Religious Leaders: Letters confirming your relationship from credible sources.

6. Insurance and Legal Documents

  • Health or Life Insurance Policies: Policies listing each other as beneficiaries show a long-term commitment.
  • Wills or Power of Attorney Documents: Legal documents naming each other as next of kin reinforce a genuine marital bond.
  • Car Insurance Policies: Having both names on an insurance policy suggests a shared life.

Final Tips

  1. Provide a Variety of Evidence: The more diverse your documents, the stronger your case. However, always prioritize proof of joint finances and residency.
  2. Organize Your Documents Clearly: Label and categorize your documents for easy review by immigration officers. In addition, any pictures provided should be labeled with location, date, and who is in the pictures.
  3. Stay Consistent: Ensure all forms and documents align with the information you provide in interviews and applications.

By gathering and submitting thorough documentation, you increase your chances of a successful immigration process. If you need guidance on preparing your application, consulting an experienced immigration attorney can be beneficial.